Quick Navigation
If you are a dog owner, you will agree that dogs are more than just pets; they are family!
People watch as their dogs grow up to become an essential part of the household.
Having a dog also means that many responsibilities fall on the owner’s shoulders, such as feeding the dog, taking care of hygiene, etc.
However, the most important responsibility is the safety of the dog.
No dog owner should ever experience the horrible situation of having their dog attacked by another dog.
However, it is equally essential to be aware of all the legal steps you can take.
Dog Attacks Are NOT That Uncommon
Taking a pet dog out on walks is a necessary ritual that you cannot skip when you have a pet dog.
Going on a walk allows the dog to stretch its legs and provides an excellent opportunity for you two to bond.
Unfortunately, during those walks, your dog can sometimes attract the unwanted attention of an aggressive dog who may growl or bark at your dog.
In extreme cases, other dogs may unprovoked attack your dog.
In such cases, where another dog attacks your dog, it can be very challenging.
The majority of dog fights involve more than one dog charging or pouncing on another.
Usually, a dog fight starts when two of them suddenly snap at one another.
When this happens, determining who is at fault will depend on the particulars of each case.
Every time a dog fight occurs, the venue can be a crucial factor. Whether a dog was “invited” onto the property of another dog owner is irrelevant.
Whether your dog is injured or not, the incident can leave the dog with trauma and emotional damage.
It is pertinent to know your legal rights in a situation like this.
What To Do If Another Dog Attacks Your Dog?
There are several actions that you must take right away if another dog attacks your dog.
You want to handle the situation in the best possible way, and therefore, you must take immediate action.
- As soon as another dog attacks your dog, the most important thing is to make sure your dog is safe.
- Call animal control and the police to have an official record of the incident as it may help your case later on.
- Doing so will also enable the concerned authorities to document your dog’s injuries and provide the required medical attention.
- Note the attacking dog’s physical attributes and take the owner’s contact information. If possible, take a picture of the attacking dog as sometimes the owners refuse to accept ownership of the dog.
Your Rights As A Dog Owner
Having a pet dog attacked by another dog is a challenge in itself, and you are entitled to follow the due legal process.
As a dog owner, your rights may differ from state to state.
You can also consult a dog bite lawyer who will brief you about the laws in your country/state.
A lawyer will also guide you through the necessary steps you should take.
However, here is a basic run-through of the rights you have if another dog attacks your dog.
Violation Of The City Laws
It is essential to be aware of the laws in your country or state.
Many countries and cities, for example, prohibit dogs from being outside without a leash.
Therefore, it is against the law for dog owners to walk their dogs loose in public.
If the attacking dog was unrestrained in public when it attacked, it proves a direct violation of the law.
In that situation, the dog owner is liable for negligence since they allowed the animal to run loose.
Some states’ laws also classify dogs as the owner’s personal property.
It means that you can sue the dog owner under the theory of strict liability.
If The Dog Is Listed As A Dangerous Dog
There are a few things you can do if a dog that is classified as a “dangerous dog” attacks your dog.
- A dog’s owner is chargeable with harboring a vicious animal if the attacking dog is on a list of dangerous dogs. In these situations, the owner is liable for any damages.
- The owner is responsible for covering the cost of your dog’s euthanasia if the attacking dog was on a list of dangerous dogs and you had to put your pet down because of the attack’s severity and its injuries.
- If the dog’s owner has violated the leash laws, the owner may be responsible for paying the veterinary costs.
If The Attacking Dog Has A Past History Of Aggression
In cases where another dog attacks your dog, it may have a history of aggressive behavior.
An excellent step to take would be to find out about the dog’s history.
In such cases, the attacking dog that is not on the list of ‘dangerous’ dogs may have an aggressive history.
It is also unlikely that the dog owner will admit to its aggression.
It is why it is essential to collect evidence supporting your claim.
If you find out about the dog’s history of attacking other animals, you can build a case against the dog owner.
Not only that, but you can also pursue proceedings to list the attacking dog as a ‘dangerous dog.’
Such legal measures you can take under the local dog ordinances.
Collecting Evidence Against The Attacking Dog
A great way to collect evidence against the attacking dog is to interview the dog owners’ neighbors as they might help you out.
Another way to prove that the attacking dog is aggressive is with prior BARC or police reports regarding the dog.
If another dog attacks your dog, send a freedom of information request to the Police and BARC for a history of any previous attacks.
Inquire with the appropriate authorities if there have been any reports against a dog at the dog owner’s address.
If you can unearth such a report, you can easily purchase it from the BARC or the police.
Bringing the report to the court as evidence will strengthen your case against the dog owner.
Compensation From The Dog Owner
If your dog was attacked by another dog and got hurt, you can seek damages.
The dog owner has the right to seek compensation for the medical bills regarding the dog’s treatment after the attack.
Even if your dog is already safe and unhurt, the whole situation might leave you and your dog in emotional distress.
In any case, you have every right to sue for damages for the intentional infliction of emotional distress.
You will need to show the court that the dog’s owner was irresponsible and intentionally or recklessly caused emotional distress.
Moreover, the homeowner’s insurance policy of the dog owner typically provides coverage for injuries and property damage brought on by a dog.
As a result, the owner of a dog injured in a dogfight may file a claim with the other owner’s insurance.
This is true even if the policyholder’s dog caused injuries or damage outside of the policyholder’s home.
The owner of the injured dog would have to go directly to the owner of the attacking dog for compensation if the insurer did not cover the dog for some reason.
Final Thoughts
In most cases, where another dog attacks dogs, they are not aware of their rights.
It can put a financial and emotional burden on the dog owners.
Being aware of fundamental rights can help you recover from such an ordeal.
Please do not feel guilty about pursuing legal action; the state granted this as your right.
Lucy is a real-time contributor to Purrfect n’ Pawesome, along with being a freelance writer to various pet forums and platforms. She started writing professionally in the year 2016. Earlier, she enjoyed her community life as a pet rescue volunteer and offered boarding services to pet owners. Her extensive experience in the pet field is now the basis for her writing at this site.
She loves to collect animal facts from around the globe and then transform them into amazing stories for her readers. For Lucy, the mission is to bring pet love to every home and equip the pet parents with the required useful and authentic information to nurture their pet accordingly.
She lives with her two cats and a shepherd mix, whom she loves the most. Despite her extremely busy life, she spends some time with wildlife and outer space to relax her mind and enhance her observation.
Purrfect n’ Pawesome is a platform that believes in providing our pets with the right kind of nurturing, care and upbringing to assist them in leading a healthy life. Go to our blog section and read out some pawesome and informative articles to ease your parenthood.